Istanbul
Where Continents Collide: Byzantine Relics and Ottoman Splendour
Overview
Istanbul is a major city in Turkey that straddles Europe and Asia across the Bosphorus Strait. Its Old City reflects the cultural influences of the many empires that once ruled here. In the Sultanahmet district, the open-air, Roman-era Hippodrome was for centuries the site of chariot races, and Egyptian obelisks also remain. The iconic Byzantine Hagia Sophia features a soaring 6th-century dome and rare Christian mosaics.
Highlights

Hagia Sophia
A breathtaking architectural marvel that has served as a church, mosque, and museum.

Blue Mosque
An iconic Ottoman-era mosque known for its stunning blue Iznik tiles and six minarets.

Grand Bazaar
One of the largest and oldest covered markets in the world, offering countless shops and goods.
Best Photography Spots
Sultanahmet Square (between Hagia Sophia & Blue Mosque)
Best time: Morning/Golden Hour
Type: Landmark/Architecture
Capture both iconic structures in one frame, especially beautiful during sunrise/sunset.
Galata Tower
Best time: Late Afternoon/Sunset
Type: Cityscape/Viewpoint
Offers panoramic 360-degree views over the Golden Horn, Bosphorus, and Old City.
Balat Neighbourhood
Best time: Daytime
Type: Street/Architecture
Photograph the colourful houses, steep streets, and historic atmosphere of this traditional area.
Practical Information
Photography Tips
- Respect dress codes and rules inside mosques.
- Capture the energy of the bazaars, but be mindful of vendors.
- Tripod useful for Bosphorus night shots or long exposures inside Hagia Sophia (if permitted).
Getting Around
- Extensive public transport: Metro, Tram, Bus, Ferry. Get an Istanbulkart.
- Walking is best for Sultanahmet and nearby areas.
- Taxis are plentiful but prone to traffic and scams; use apps like BiTaksi.
Best Time to Visit
- Spring (Apr-May) and Autumn (Sep-Oct) offer pleasant weather.
- Summer (Jun-Aug) is hot and crowded.
- Winter (Nov-Mar) can be cold and rainy, sometimes snowy.