Edinburgh

Scotland's Majestic Capital: Castle Crags, History, and Hills

Overview

Edinburgh is Scotland's compact, hilly capital. It has a medieval Old Town and elegant Georgian New Town with gardens and neoclassical buildings. Looming over the city is Edinburgh Castle, home to Scotland's crown jewels and the Stone of Destiny, used in the coronation of Scottish rulers. Arthur's Seat is an imposing peak in Holyrood Park with sweeping views, and Calton Hill is topped with monuments and memorials.

Highlights

Edinburgh Castle

Edinburgh Castle

Iconic fortress perched on Castle Rock, offering history, views, and the Crown Jewels.

The Royal Mile

The Royal Mile

Historic street connecting the Castle to the Palace of Holyroodhouse, lined with shops, pubs, and attractions.

Arthur's Seat

Arthur's Seat

An ancient volcano and the highest point in Holyrood Park, offering panoramic city views.

Best Photography Spots

Calton Hill

Best time: Sunrise/Sunset

Type: Cityscape/Landmark

Offers classic panoramic views of the city skyline, including Princes Street, the Castle, and Arthur's Seat, framed by its monuments.

Victoria Street (Old Town)

Best time: Daytime

Type: Street/Architecture

Capture the colourful curved street often cited as inspiration for Diagon Alley, with its vibrant shopfronts.

Vennel Steps (off Grassmarket)

Best time: Daytime/Golden Hour

Type: Viewpoint/Landmark

Iconic view looking up the steps towards Edinburgh Castle towering above.

Practical Information

Photography Tips

  • Embrace the dramatic light and weather, often changing quickly.
  • Explore the narrow closes and wynds off the Royal Mile for hidden details.
  • Use elevation (Castle, Calton Hill, Arthur's Seat) for stunning cityscapes.

Getting Around

  • Old Town and New Town centres are very walkable, but hilly.
  • Excellent bus network (Lothian Buses) covers the entire city.
  • Tram service connects the airport to the city centre (York Place).

Best Time to Visit

  • Summer (Jul-Aug) for festivals (Edinburgh International Festival, Fringe), but very crowded.
  • Spring (Apr-Jun) and Autumn (Sep-Oct) for pleasant weather and fewer crowds.
  • Winter (Nov-Mar) for Hogmanay (New Year) celebrations and a cosy atmosphere, though colder and wetter.